Book: Dalail an-Nubuwwah by Bayhaqi
باب وفد عبد القيس [١] وإخبار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بطلوعهم قبل قدومهم
Chapter: Chapter: The delegation of Abd al-Qays [1] and the Prophet, peace be upon him, being informed of their arrival before they came.
Volume: 5 (Page:323)
English:
Chapter of the Delegation of Abd al-Qays and the Prophet's Knowledge of Their Arrival Before They Did
Abu Bakr informed us, Muhammad bin al-Hasan bin Furak - may Allah have mercy on him - told us, Abdullah bin Ja'far al-Asbahani informed us, Yunus bin Habib told us, Abu Dawud narrated to us, Shu'bah narrated to us, from Abu Jamrah, who said: I heard Ibn 'Abbas saying:
Look into the delegation of Abd al-Qays: (Reference to various historical sources)
The reason for their delegations was that Maniq bin Habban, one of the Bani Ghanm, bin Wadi'ah, used to trade with Yathrib during the pre-Islamic era. He ventured to Yathrib with goods and two cheetahs after the migration of the Prophet to Yathrib.
While Maniq was sitting, the Prophet passed by him. Maniq then stood up and the Prophet said to him: "Is Maniq bin Habban well-prepared with his group and people?" Then, he inquired about their chiefs man by man, mentioning their names. Maniq accepted Islam and learned Surah al-Fatihah and how to recite "In the name of your Lord." He then left before the migration. The Prophet wrote a letter with him for the group of Abd al-Qays, which he carried and kept secret for several days. His wife, the daughter of al-Mundhir bin 'A'idh, eventually discovered it.
Maniq used to pray and recite the Quran, which his wife disapproved of. She mentioned this to her father, al-Mundhir, saying: "My husband has changed since he returned from Yathrib. He washes his limbs, faces the direction of prayer, sometimes leans forward, and sometimes places his forehead down; these are all new habits since his return." They discussed this, and Islam entered Maniq's heart.
Al-Ashja' then went to his people, reciting the letter of the Messenger of Allah to them. Islam entered their hearts, and they unanimously decided to head to the Prophet. The delegation approached Madinah, and the Prophet said to those present: "The delegation of Abd al-Qays, the best people of the east, has come to you. Among them is al-Ashja' al-'Asri, not hypocrites or deceitful people. People have not embraced Islam until you accept them."
Arabic:
Volume: 5 (Page:324)
English:
Meeting Between the Delegation of Abd al-Qays and the Prophet Muhammad
Upon arriving at the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, the delegation of Abd al-Qays inquired: "Who are these people?" The response came: "Rabi'ah." The Prophet welcomed them, stating: "Welcome to the delegation, who are not treacherous nor regretful." They further expressed their situation, coming from a distant and difficult land, while a hostile tribe of the disbelievers of Mudhar prevented direct access to the Prophet, except during the sacred month.
The Teachings of the Prophet Muhammad
The Prophet then advised the delegation, outlining four essential commands and four prohibitions. He instructed them to believe in the oneness of Allah, uphold prayer, give zakat, fast during Ramadan, and allocate a portion of the spoils. He warned against cowardice, stinginess, despicable acts, deception, and possibly usury, urging them to follow these guidelines and spread them to others.
Footnotes:
- The tribe spoke of reaching the Prophet only during the sacred month of Rajab, revered by the Mudhari tribe, influencing their high regard for it. This elevated status led to Abu Bakrah's mention of Rajab as revered.
- Scholars debated the discrepancy between the Prophet's instruction of four duties and later inclusion of the fifth (allocation of spoils). Qadi Ayyad, following Ibn Battal, clarified the distinction, highlighting the importance of these teachings in preparation for potential conflict with the enemies.
Arabic:
Volume: 5 (Page:325)
English:
Hadith on the Five Pillars of Faith
It was narrated to us by Abu Al-Fath Hilal ibn Muhammad ibn Ja'far Al-Haffar in Baghdad, who informed us that Abu Al-Husayn ibn Yahya ibn 'Ayyash Al-Qattan narrated to us, who told us that Abu Al-Ash'ath narrated to us, who narrated to us from Khalid ibn... (omitted). This is reported by Abu Amr ibn Al-Salah. Additionally, it was added by saying: the lack of mentioning fasting in the first narration is an oversight by the narrator. The hadith was recorded by Al-Bukhari in ten places in his Sahih, including in the Book of Faith, Chapter on Fulfilling the Five Tenets of Faith, Al-Fath 1:129.
Furthermore, Muslim narrated the same hadith in his Sahih in the Book of Faith, Chapter on the Command to Believe in Allah, His Messenger, and the Religious Laws, (1:46-48), through various chains of narrators.
Explanation of Terms:
- Dubaa: Dry pumpkin, meaning the vessel made from it, which is the gourd.
- Hantam: Green vineyard used for bringing wine.
- Naqeer: Trunk hollowed out in the middle and used for brewing.
- Maqeer: Asphalt-coated, meaning tarred.
Arabic:
Volume: 5 (Page:326)
English:
Meeting with the Delegation of Abd al-Qays
Al-Harith narrated to us, Saeed ibn Abi Aroubah informed us, from Qatadah, who narrated from someone among those who met the delegation, and Abu Nadrah mentioned that he narrated from Abu Sa'id al-Khudri that when the delegation of Abd al-Qays came to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, they said, "O Messenger of Allah, we are a group from Rabi'ah and between us and you are the idolatrous tribe of Mudar. We are only able to visit you during the sacred month. So command us with an action that we can call to from our people after we return, and by which we can enter Paradise when we adhere to it or act upon it."
The Prophet said, "I instruct you to four things and forbid you from four things: worship Allah and associate nothing with Him, establish prayer, give Zakat, fast in Ramadan, and give one-fifth of the spoils, and I forbid you from four things: the dhubba', hantam, muzaffat, and naqir." They asked, "O Messenger of Allah, what is the naqir?" He said, "A stump that you hollow out then fill with pieces of hardened cheese and dates, then pour water over it until it boils. When it settles, you can drink it. One of you might strike his cousin with a sword." The people said, "And there is a man in our tribe who does that too." The Prophet said, "I used to hide it out of shyness from the Messenger of Allah. They asked, 'What should we drink, O Messenger of Allah?' He said, 'Drink from the vessels that have been overturned over the mouths.' They said, 'O Messenger of Allah, our land has many gerbils, so the vessels will not remain there.' He replied, 'Even if gerbils eat from them, even if gerbils eat from them,' twice or thrice, then he said to the most bold of the delegation of Abd al-Qays, 'Indeed, in you are two qualities that Allah and His Messenger love: forbearance and deliberation.' This hadith is narrated in Sahih Muslim from the hadith of Ibn Abi Aroubah."
Arabic:
Volume: 5 (Page:327)
English:
Translation of Classical Arabic Text
Hafs al-Darimi narrated to us: Talib ibn Hujayr al-Abdi narrated to us that Hud ibn Abdullah ibn Sa'id reported that Mazidah al-Asri said:
While the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, was addressing his companions, he said to them: "A group of people, the best of the inhabitants of the east, will come to you from here." Umar stood up and went towards them, and he met thirteen riders. He asked them who they were, and they replied that they were from the tribe of Banu Abd al-Qays. Umar asked them if they had come for trade, to which they answered in the negative. He reminded them that the Prophet had mentioned them before and spoke well of them. Umar then walked with them until they reached the Prophet. Umar said to the people, "Here is your companion whom you seek." Some of them walked towards him, some stayed back, and some hastened until they reached the Prophet. They took his hand and kissed it. They left their belongings with him, and he collected the possessions of the people.
The Prophet then took the hand of one of them and kissed it, saying, "In you, there are two qualities that Allah and His Messenger love." The man asked, "Is this something innate in me or was it created by me?" The Prophet replied, "It is innate." The man said, "Praise be to Allah who created me in a way that Allah and His Messenger love."
Abu Ali al-Rudhbari informed us: Abu Bakr ibn Dasa narrated to us from Abu Dawud: Muhammad ibn Isa informed us from Matar ibn Abd al-Rahman al-A'nq, who said: Um Aban bint al-Wazir ibn Zarah narrated to me from her grandfather Zarah, who was in the delegation of Abd al-Qays. He said, "We used to rush from our mounts to kiss the hand and foot of the Messenger of Allah and the Muzhir al-A'shi would wait until he reached his mount, kissed his hand, wore his garments, and then approached the Prophet. The Prophet said to him, 'In you, there are two qualities that Allah loves: forbearance and deliberation.' The man replied, 'O Messenger of Allah, do I acquire them or has Allah created them within me?'"
Arabic:
Volume: 5 (Page:328)
English:
The First Friday Prayer in Medina
It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said: "The first Jumu'ah prayer that was held after the arrival of the Prophet to Medina was in the village of Bahrayn, which belongs to the tribe of 'Abd al-Qays."
The Conversion of Jarud ibn Mu'alla
It is also reported that the Prophet (peace be upon him) met Jarud ibn Mu'alla, who was a Christian belonging to the tribe of 'Abd al-Qays. Jarud embraced Islam and pledged allegiance to the Prophet.
Jarud's Request to Travel with the Prophet
After embracing Islam, Jarud asked the Prophet to allow him and his companions to travel with him. However, the Prophet explained that he did not have enough provisions to accommodate them on the journey.
Arabic:
Volume: 5 (Page:329)
English:
Translation:
The Return of al-Jarud to His People
He said: "By Allah, O Messenger of Allah, there are between us and our country many valleys among the valleys of people, so can we convey it?" He said: "No, that is the burning of fire." Then Ibn Ishaq mentioned the return of al-Jarud to his people and that he had a firm commitment to his religion until he died.
(Hadith source: Ibn Hisham in the Sirah (4:186), and Ibn Kathir in al-Tarikh (5:48))
Arabic:
Chapters
- 1 . Chapter on the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, mourning Negus, Negus on the day he died in the land of Abyssinia, and that was before the conquest of Mecca.
باب نعي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم النجاشي النجاشي في اليوم اليوم الذي مات فيه بأرض الحبشة وذلك قبل فتح مكة - 2 . The Fifth Volume
المجلد الخامس - 3 . The opening of the gates of Mecca [1], may Allah [the Almighty] [2] protect it, is the dissolution by Quraish of what they covenant with Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him, at Al-Hudaybiyyah.
جماع أبواب فتح مكة [١] حرسها الله [تعالى] [٢] باب نقض قريش ما عاهدوا عليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بالحديبية. - 4 . The title of this text reads as: "Chapter: What came in the letter of Hatib bin Abi Balta'ah to Quraysh, informing them of the Prophet's [1] invasion, may peace be upon him, and God's revelation to his messenger, may peace be upon him, about that, and his response to his call by obscuring his news to Quraysh until he surprised them in their lands unexpectedly [2]."
باب ما جاء في كتاب حاطب بن أبي بلتعة إلى قريش يخبرهم بغزو النبي [١] صلى الله عليه وسلم واطلاع الله عز وجل رسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم على ذلك وإجابته دعوته بتعمية خبره على قريش حتى بغتهم في بلادهم بغتة [٢] - 5 . Chapter on the Prophet's departure, peace be upon him, for the Conquest Expedition [1], his succession over Medina, the timing of his departure from there and his entrance into Mecca, and his fasting and breaking of the fast during his journey.
باب خروج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لغزوة الفتح [١] واستخلافه على المدينة، ووقت خروجه منها ودخوله مكة وصومه وفطره في مسيره - 6 . The chapter on the conversion of Abu Sufyan bin Al-Harith bin Abdul Muttalib to Islam during the Prophet's journey to Mecca and what was mentioned about it and other things during his journey.
باب إسلام أبي سفيان بن الحارث ابن عبد المطلب في مسير رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى مكة وما جاء فيه [وفي] غيره في مسيره - 7 . The chapter on the descent of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, at Marr adh-Dhahran and what transpired in the capture of Abu Sufyan bin Harb, Hakim bin Hizam, and Budail bin Warqa and their conversion to Islam, and the covenant of security granted to the people of Mecca under specified conditions, and his entry with the Muslims into Mecca, declaring true what Allah Almighty had promised his Messenger, peace be upon him.
باب نزول رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بمر الظهران وما جرى في أخذ أبي سفيان بن حرب وحكيم ابن حزام وبديل بن ورقاء وإسلامهم وعقد الأمان لأهل مكة بما شرط ودخوله مع المسلمين مكة وتصديق الله تعالى ما وعد رسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم - 8 . Chapter on what the Ansar said when the Messenger of God, peace and blessings be upon him, guaranteed the people of Mecca what they stipulated, and how God, may His praise be sublime, made His Messenger, peace be upon him, aware of what they said.
باب ما قالت الأنصار حين أمن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم أهل مكة بما اشترط، واطلاع الله جل ثناؤه رسوله عليه السلام على ما قالوا. - 9 . Chapter on the command of the Messenger of God, peace be upon him, to execute him on the day of the Conquest of Mecca and he was not included in what was guaranteed safety.
باب من أمر رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بقتله يوم فتح مكة ولم يدخل فيما عقد من الأمان - 10 . The chapter on the Prophet's entry into Mecca on the day of the conquest, his appearance on that day, his circumambulation of the Kaaba, his entry into the Kaaba, his actions concerning the idols, and other matters.
باب دخول النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم مكة يوم الفتح وهيئته يومئذ وطوافه بالبيت ودخوله الكعبة وما فعل بالأصنام وغير ذلك. - 11 . The chapter on the prayer of Naila during the Prophet's conquest of Mecca, where he pronounced blessings upon himself and said, "Never wage war after this day." And indeed, it happened as he said.
باب دعاء نائلة بالويل حين فتح رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم مكة وقوله: لا تغزوا بعد هذا اليوم أبدا فكان كما قال. - 12 . Chapter: What came about the dispatch of Khalid bin Al-Walid to a palm tree that had mourning rituals associated with it, and the effects that subsequently appeared from this.
باب ما جاء في بعثه خالد بن الوليد إلى نخلة كانت بها العزى وما ظهر في ذلك من الآثار - 13 . Chapter on what was narrated about Bilal bin Rabah, may Allah be pleased with him, calling for prayer on the day of the conquest on top of the Kaaba.
باب ما روي في تأذين بلال بن رباح رضي الله عنه يوم الفتح على ظهر الكعبة - 14 . The chapter on the Prophet's bathing in Mecca during the conquest and his prayers at the time of forenoon, giving thanks to Allah the Almighty for what He has given.
باب اغتسال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بمكة زمن الفتح وصلاته وقت الضحى شكرا لله تعالى على ما أعطى. - 15 . Chapter on the Prophet's sermon, peace be upon him, during the year of conquest, his legal verdicts, and rulings in Mecca in an abbreviated manner.
باب خطبة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عام الفتح وفتاويه وأحكامه بمكة على طريق الاختصار. - 16 . The chapter on the people's pledge of allegiance to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, on the day of the Conquest.
باب بيعة الناس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم الفتح - 17 . The chapter on the conversion to Islam of Abu Quhafah, Uthman bin Amer bin Abi Bakr Al-Siddiq - May Allah be pleased with them both - during the time of conquest.
باب إسلام أبي قحافة عثمان بن عامر بن أبي بكر الصديق - رضي الله عنهما - زمن الفتح. - 18 . Chapter: The story of Safwan bin Umayya and Ikrimah bin Abi Jahl and the story of their wives
باب قصة صفوان بن أمية وعكرمة بن أبي جهل وقصة امرأتيهما - 19 . The Chapter on the Conversion to Islam of Hind Bint Utbah Bin Rabi'a
باب إسلام هند بنت عتبة بن ربيعة - 20 . The chapter on the Prophet's stay in Mecca during the year of conquest, peace be upon him.
باب مقام النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بمكة عام الفتح - 21 . Chapter on the Prophet's saying, peace be upon him, "There is no migration after the conquest." And that is when Mecca was opened, it became a land of Islam and migration from it ceased.
باب قول النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم لا هجرة بعد الفتح وذلك ان مكة لما فتحت صارت دار إسلام انقطعت الهجرة عنها - 22 . The chapter on the conversion of Salama bin Abi Salama Al-Jarmi [1] after the conquest and people entering the religion of Allah in crowds, as said by Allah, Mighty and Majestic.
باب إسلام سلمة بن أبي سلمة الجرمي [١] بعد الفتح ودخول الناس في دين الله أفواجا كما قال الله عز وجل - 23 . The Chapter about the Prophet, peace be upon him, sending Khalid bin Al-Walid to Bani Jadhima
باب بعث النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم خالد بن الوليد إلى بني جذيمة - 24 . The Chapter on the Battle of Hunayn [1] and what appeared therein about the Prophet, peace be upon him, regarding the effects of prophethood.
باب غزوة حنين [١] وما ظهر فيها على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من آثار النبوة - 25 . The chapter on affirming the prophet, peace be upon him, his seeking of his Lord's support, and his supplications against the idolaters.
باب ثبوت النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم واستنصاره ربه ودعائه على المشركين. - 26 . The Chapter on the Prophet's, peace be upon him, stoning of the disbelievers, the fear instilled in their hearts, the descent of the angels, and what appeared in each of these types as the effects of prophethood.
باب رمي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وجوه الكفار والرعب الذي ألقي في قلوبهم، ونزول الملائكة وما ظهر في كل واحد من هذه الأنواع من آثار النبوة - 27 . Chapter: The story of Abu Qatada and Abu Talha, may Allah be pleased with them, in the looting of the slain, and the story of Umm Sulaym, may Allah be pleased with her, on the day of Hunayn.
باب قصة أبي قتادة وأبي طلحة رضي الله عنهما في سلب القتيل وقصة أم سليم رضي الله عنها يوم حنين - 28 . Chapter on What is Mentioned about the Army of Autas
باب ما جاء في جيش أوطاس - 29 . The chapter of the Prophet's journey to Ta'if, peace be upon him, [1] which occurred in the month of Shawwal in the eighth year.
باب مسير النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى الطائف [١] وذلك في شوال سنة ثمان - 30 . The chapter on seeking permission from 'Ayyinah Ibn Hisn Ibn Badr regarding his arrival in Thaqif, and Allah the Almighty informing his Messenger, peace be upon him, of what he said to them.
باب استئذان عيينة بن حصن بن بدر في مجيئه ثقيفا، واطلاع الله عز وجل رسوله صلى الله عليه وسلم على ما قال لهم - 31 . Chapter: The Permission Given by the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, to Lock up Taif and His Prayer for Thaqif to be Guided and Allah the Most High's Answer to His Prayer.
باب إذن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بالقفول من الطائف ودعائه لثقيف بالهداية وإجابة الله تعالى دعاءه - 32 . Chapter on the Prophet's return, peace be upon him, to Al-Ji'ranah and the division of the spoils of war and giving to those whose hearts are to be reconciled, and what the Ansar said about it.
باب رجوع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى الجعرانة وقسم الغنيمة وإعطاء المؤلفة، وما قالت الأنصار في ذلك - 33 . Section on the objection by the hypocrites regarding the Prophet's distribution on the day of Hunain, and the Prophet's information about the emergence of his likenesses who will pass through the religion as an arrow passes through the prey, and his information about their sign and what appeared in that of the signs of prophecy.
باب اعتراض من اعترض من أهل النفاق في قسمة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم حنين وإخبار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عن خروج أشباه له يمرقون من الدين مروق السهم من الرمية، وإخباره عن آيتهم وما ظهر في ذلك من علامات النبوة. - 34 . Chapter: Delegations and the deputation of Hawazin to the Prophet, peace be upon him, while he was in Al-Ji'ranah, having embraced Islam, and the Prophet, peace be upon him, returned their captives to them.
باب وفود وفد هوازن على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وهو بالجعرانة [١] مسلمين ورد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عليهم سباياهم - 35 . The chapter on the Prophet's pilgrimage from Al-Ji'ranah, peace be upon him.
باب عمرة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من الجعرانة - 36 . Chapter on what came regarding the arrival of Ka'b bin Zuhair [1] to the Prophet peace be upon him, after he returned to Medina during the time of conquest.
باب ما جاء في قدوم كعب بن زهير [١] على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بعد ما رجع إلى المدينة زمن الفتح - 37 . The gathering of the doors of the Battle of Tabuk.
جماع أبواب غزوة تبوك. - 38 . Chapter on the mention of the date of the Battle of Tabuk, and the preparation of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, and his companions, may Allah be pleased with them, to set out for it, and what has been narrated about Uthman bin Affan's, may Allah be pleased with him, preparation of that army, and the Prophet's appointment of Ali bin Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him, as his deputy over Medina, and who stayed behind from it.
باب ذكر التاريخ لغزوة تبوك، وتأهب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وأصحابه رضي الله عنهم للخروج إليه وما روي في تجهيز عثمان بن عفان رضي الله عنه ذلك الجيش واستخلاف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم علي بن أبي طالب [رضي الله عنه] [١] على المدينة وتخلف من ت - 39 . Chapter on the voyage of Abu Dharr (May Allah be pleased with him) and Abu Khaythamah (May Allah be pleased with him) with the Prophet of Allah (Peace be upon him) after his departure, and what appeared in what was narrated from his speech upon their arrival and his account of Abu Dharr's condition at the time of his death from the effects of Prophet-hood.
باب لحوق أبي ذر رضي الله عنه وأبي خيثمة [رضي الله عنه] [١] برسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بعد خروجه، وما ظهر فيما روي من قوله عند مجيئهما وإخباره عن حال أبي ذر وقت وفاته من آثار النبوة - 40 . Chapter on the reason for naming the Battle of Tabuk as 'The Hardship' and what appeared in the Prophet's prayer, peace be upon him, for the remaining provisions and water, and his knowledge about the hypocrites' [1] statements during his absence, then about the place of his she-camel as signs of prophecy.
باب سبب تسمية غزوة تبوك بالعسرة وما ظهر بدعاء النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في بقية الأزواد وفي الماء وإخباره عن قول المنافقين [١] في غيبته ثم بموضع ناقته من آثار النبوة. - 41 . The chapter on the Prophet's, peace be upon him, passage through the land of Thamud during his journey and his prohibition against entering it or dealing with its people, and his prophecy about a people whom God would bring forth who would be unable to protect themselves from any harm. And it happened just as he said.
باب ورود النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في مسيره على حجر ثمود ونهيه عن الدخول على أهله وخبره عن قوم يأتي الله بهم لا يدفعون عن أنفسهم شيئا، فكان كما قال. - 42 . This is the chapter on the Prophet's (peace be upon him) announcement of the time of their arrival at the spring of Tabuk, what was revealed in that regard, and his ablution from that spring until its water increased. It also includes what he said to Muadh, and it happened as he said, as an aspect of prophethood.
باب إخبار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عن وقت إتيانهم عين تبوك، وما ظهر في ذلك، وفي وضوئه من تلك العين حتى كثر ماؤها وفيما قال لمعاذ فكان كما قال من آثار النبوة. - 43 . The chapter discusses [1] the Prophet, peace be upon him, [in his journeys] [2] and his knowledge about the wind that blows on that night, his prayers for the one who is strangled, and what has appeared in each one of them from the signs of prophethood.
باب خرص [١] النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم [في مسيره] [٢] وإخباره عن الريح التي تهب تلك الليلة، ودعائه للذي خنق، وما ظهر في كل واحد منها من آثار النبوة. - 44 . Chapter: What was narrated about his sermon [peace be upon him] in Tabuk.
باب ما روي في خطبته [صلى الله عليه وسلم] بتبوك - 45 . Chapter on the Prophet's prayer, peace be upon him, in Tabuk, and his supplication for those who passed before him, and what appeared from the impacts of Prophecy in that.
باب صلاة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بتبوك، ودعائه على من مر بين يديه، وما ظهر في ذلك من آثار النبوة. - 46 . Chapter: What Was Narrated About His Prayer for Mu'awiya bin Mu'awiya Al-Laithi - May Allah Be Pleased With Him - in Tabuk On the Day He Died in Medina.
باب ما روي في صلاته بتبوك على معاوية بن معاوية الليثي [١]- رضي الله عنه - في اليوم الذي مات فيه بالمدينة - 47 . Chapter on the Mention of His Letters to Yuhanna bin Ru'ba and His Letters to the People of Jarba and Adhruh while He was in Tabuk.
باب ذكر كتابه ليحنة [١] بن رؤبة [٢] وكتابه لأهل جرباء [٣] وأذرح [٤] وهو بتبوك. - 48 . The Chapter on the Prophet's, peace be upon him, dispatch of Khalid bin Al-Walid to Ukaydir of Dumat Al-Jandal [1], and what appeared in his report about his presence while hunting cows as signs of prophethood.
باب بعث النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم خالد بن الوليد إلى أكيدر دومة [١] ، وما ظهر في إخباره عن وجوده وهو يصيد البقر من آثار النبوة - 49 . Chapter on what was narrated about the reason for the Prophet's, peace be upon him, expedition to Tabuk and the reason for his return, if the report about it is correct.
باب ما روي في سبب خروج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلى تبوك وسبب رجوعه إن صح الخبر فيه. - 50 . The chapter on the Prophet's, peace be upon him, return from Tabuk, his order to demolish the Mosque of Dissent, the hypocrites' scheming against him on the way, and God Almighty's protection and enlightenment of him, and what was revealed in this concerning the signs of prophethood.
باب رجوع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من تبوك، وأمره بهدم مسجد الضرار، ومكر المنافقين به في الطريق وعصمة الله تعالى إياه واطلاعه عليه، وما ظهر في ذلك من آثار النبوة. - 51 . Chapter on how people received the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, when he returned from the Tabuk expedition and what he said about those who lagged behind [among the Bedouins] [1] with an excuse and those who lagged behind without an excuse.
باب تلقي الناس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حين قدم من غزوة تبوك وما قال في المخلفين [من الأعراب] [١] بعذر والمخلفين بغير عذر - 52 . The conversation of Abu Lubaba and his companions.
حديث أبي لبابة وأصحابه - 53 . The conversation of Ka'b bin Malik and his companions, may Allah be pleased with them.
حديث كعب بن مالك وصاحبيه رضي الله عنهم - 54 . The chapter on the illness and death of Abdullah bin Abi bin Salul after the return of the Prophet, peace be upon him, from the Battle of Tabuk.
باب ما جاء في مرض عبد الله بن أبي بن سلول ووفاته بعد رجوع النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من غزوة تبوك - 55 . Chapter: The Story of Tha'laba bin Haatib and the Evident Signs Within it.
باب قصة ثعلبة بن حاطب وما ظهر فيها من الآثار. - 56 . The Chapter on the argument of Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may Allah be pleased with him, concerning the order of the Prophet, peace be upon him, in the ninth year, and the revelation of the Surat Bara'ah (Chapter of Disavowal) after his departure. And the Prophet, peace be upon him, sent Ali Ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him, to recite it to the people.
باب حجة أبي بكر الصديق رضي الله [تعالى] [١] عنه بأمر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم سنة تسع، ونزول سورة براءة بعد خروجه، وبعث رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم علي ابن أبي طالب [رضي الله عنه] [٢] ليقرأها على الناس - 57 . Chapter on the arrival of the delegation of Thaqif who are the people of Taif to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, and their affirmation of what was said in the invasion of Ibn Mas'ud al-Thaqafi, may Allah be pleased with him, and then God's response [most high] to his prayer for the guidance of Thaqif.
باب قدوم وفد ثقيف وهم أهل الطائف على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وتصديق ما قال في غزوة ابن مسعود الثقفي رضي الله عنه ثم إجابة الله [تعالى] [١] دعاءه في هداية ثقيف - 58 . The chapter on the Prophet's, peace be upon him, teaching of Uthman bin Abi al-'As al-Thaqafi, may Allah be pleased with him, what was a cause for his healing and his prayer for him until the devil left him and forgetfulness left him.
باب تعليم النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عثمان بن أبي العاص الثقفي رضي الله عنه ما كان سببا لشفائه ودعائه له حتى فارقه الشيطان وذهب عنه النسيان. - 59 . Compilation of the doors of Arab delegations to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him [1]
جماع أبواب وفود العرب إلى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم [١] - 60 . The Chapter on the Delegation of 'Atarid bin Hajib from Banu Tamim
باب وفد عطارد بن حاجب في بني تميم - 61 . Chapter: The Delegation of the Banu 'Amir [1], and the Prophet's prayer for 'Amir bin Al-Tufail, may peace be upon him, and God's protection from his evil, and the evil of Arbad bin Qays after the Prophet was secured from their harm, may peace be upon him, and what appeared in this context from the traces of Prophethood.
باب وفد بني عامر [١] ودعاء النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم على عامر بن الطفيل وكفاية الله تعالى شره، وشر أربد بن قيس بعد أن عصم منها نبيه صلى الله عليه وسلم، وما ظهر في ذلك من آثار النبوة - 62 . Chapter: The delegation of Abd al-Qays [1] and the Prophet, peace be upon him, being informed of their arrival before they came.
باب وفد عبد القيس [١] وإخبار النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بطلوعهم قبل قدومهم - 63 . Chapter: The Delegation of Banu Hanifa [1]
باب وفد بني حنيفة [١] - 64 . The chapter on seeing the Prophet of Allah, peace be upon him, in Aswad Al-Ansi and Musaylimah the Liars, and Allah in His glory confirming his vision and what appeared in it from the effects of prophecy.
باب رؤيا رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم في الأسود العنسي ومسيلمة الكذابين، وتصديق الله سبحانه رؤياه وما ظهر في ذلك من آثار النبوة. - 65 . Chapter on the Delegation of Tai Tribe [1] including Zaid Al-Khail and Uday Ibn Hatim and what was said to Zaid and informing him, peace be upon him, Uday about some of what would happen after him and what appeared in him of the signs of prophethood.
باب وفد طيء [١] منهم زيد الخيل وعدي ابن حاتم وما قال لزيد وإخباره صلى الله عليه وسلم عديا ببعض ما يكون بعده وما ظهر فيه من آثار النبوة - 66 . The chapter on the arrival of Jarir bin Abdullah Al-Bajali [1] to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and his informing his companions about his negotiation to join his community, then his prayer for Jarir when he dispatched him to the men of Ahmas to Thul-Khalsa, and what appeared in each of those two from the signs of prophethood.
باب قدوم جرير بن عبد الله البجلي [١] على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وإخباره أصحابه فيما بين خطبته بدخوله على صفته ثم دعائه له حين بعثه في رجال من أحمس إلى ذي الخلصة وما ظهر في كل واحد منهما [من] آثار النبوة - 67 . Chapter: Arrival of Wael Bin Hajar [1]
باب قدوم وائل بن حجر [١] - 68 . Chapter on the Arrival of the Ash'arites and the People of Yemen
باب قدوم الأشعريين وأهل اليمن - 69 . Chapter on the arrival of Al-Hakam bin Hazn [1] and the narrative of his sermon [Peace be upon him] on Friday.
باب قدوم الحكم بن حزن [١] وحكاية صفة خطبته [صلى الله عليه وسلم] يوم الجمعة - 70 . "The Chapter on the Arrival of Ziyad bin al-Harith al-Sadai [1] to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and what was narrated in his story about the water coming out from between the fingers of the Messenger of God, peace be upon him, and what appeared in the well which he complained to him about its lack of water due to the blessing of his prayer, are among the signs of prophecy."
باب قدوم زياد بن الحارث الصدائي [١] على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وما روي في قصته من خروج الماء من بين أصبعي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم، وما ظهر في البئر التي شكا إليه قلة مائها ببركة دعائه من آثار النبوة - 71 . Chapter: What is reported about the arrival of Abdurrahman bin Abi Uqail [1] to the Prophet, peace be upon him.
باب ما جاء في قدوم عبد الرحمن بن أبي عقيل [١] على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم - 72 . Chapter: The story of Daws [1] and Tufail bin Amr, may Allah be pleased with him, and the light that appeared between his eyes, then at the tip of his whip, and what was in his vision and in the Prophet's prayer, peace be upon him, as evidences of the Sharia.
باب قصة دوس [١] والطفيل بن عمرو رضي الله عنه وما ظهر بين عينيه من النور ثم في رأس سوطه، وما كان في رؤياه وفي دعاء النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من براهين الشريعة - 73 . Chapter on the embellished story and their issue [1] and the appearance of blessing in the dates which Umar ibn Al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him, gave them.
باب قصة مزينة ومسألتهم [١] وظهور البركة في التمر الذي منه أعطاهم عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه. - 74 . The chapter on the arrival of Furwah ibn Musayk Al-Muradi [1] and Amr ibn Ma'adi Karb, and the arrival of Al-Ash'ath ibn Qays as part of the delegation of Kindah to the Prophet, peace be upon him.
باب قدوم فروة بن مسيك المرادي [١] وعمرو بن معدي كرب، وقدوم الأشعث بن قيس في وفد كندة على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم - 75 . Chapter on the arrival of Sard bin Abdullah [1] to the Prophet, peace be upon him, in a delegation from the Asad tribe [2], his conversion to Islam, and his return to Jarash. The arrival of two men from Jarash to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and their informing him of Sard's tribe suffering at the exact time it happened, and what appeared in that of the signs of prophecy.
باب قدوم صرد بن عبد الله [١] على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في وفد من الأسد [٢] وإسلامه ورجوعه إلى جرش وقدوم رجلين من جرش على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وإخباره إياهما بإصابة صرد قومهما في الساعة التي أصابهم فيها، وما ظهر في ذلك من آثار النبوة. - 76 . Chapter: The Arrival of Damam Bin Tha'laba [1] to the Messenger of God, peace be upon him.
باب قدوم ضمام بن ثعلبة [١] على رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم - 77 . The coming of Mu'awiya bin Haidah [1] al-Qushayri and his entrance [2] to the Prophet, Peace Be Upon Him, and God Almighty answering the prayer of the Prophet, Peace Be Upon Him, until he compelled him to come to him.
باب قدوم معاوية بن حيدة [١] القشيري ودخوله [٢] على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، وإجابة الله عز وجل دعاء رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم حتى ألجأه إلى القدوم عليه. - 78 . Chapter on the arrival of Tariq bin Abdullah [1] and his companions to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and the statement of the woman who was with them about the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him.
باب قدوم طارق بن عبد الله [١] وأصحابه على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وقول المرأة التي كانت معهم في رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم. - 79 . Chapter: The delegation of Najran [1] and the testimony of the bishops for our Prophet, peace be upon him, that he is the Prophet they were waiting for, and the refusal of those who refrained from cursing him and what appeared from the signs of prophecy in that.
باب وفد نجران [١] وشهادة الأساقفة لنبينا صلى الله عليه وسلم بأنه النبي الذي كانوا ينتظرونه، وامتناع من امتنع منهم من الملاعنة وما ظهر في ذلك من آثار النبوة. - 80 . The chapter on the Prophet of Allah, peace be upon him, sending Ali ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him, to the people of Najran, and also sending him to Yemen after Khalid ibn al-Walid, may Allah be pleased with him.
باب بعث رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم علي بن أبي طالب رضي الله عنه إلى أهل نجران، وبعثه إلى اليمن بعد خالد بن الوليد رضي الله عنه - 81 . The chapter on the dispatch of Muadh bin Jabal and Abi Musa Al-Ashari, may Allah be pleased with them both, to Yemen and what appeared in the saying of the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, to Muadh, then in Muadh bin Jabal's vision of the proofs of the Sharia law.
باب بعث معاذ بن جبل وأبي موسى الأشعري رضي الله عنهما إلى اليمن وما ظهر في قول رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لمعاذ ثم في رؤيا معاذ بن جبل من براهين الشريعة. - 82 . Chapter on the mention of Furwah bin Amr al-Judhami [1]
باب ذكر فروة بن عمرو الجذامي [١] - 83 . The chapter on the dispatch of Khalid bin Walid, may Allah be pleased with him, to the sons of Al-Harith bin Ka'b.
باب بعث خالد بن الوليد رضي الله عنه إلى بني الحارث بن كعب - 84 . The Book of the Messenger of God, peace be upon him, to Amr ibn Hazm to Yemen.
كتاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لعمرو بن حزم إلى اليمن - 85 . The chapter on the arrival of Tamim Al-Dari to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and his informing him about the matter of the Jassasah [1] and what he heard from the Antichrist concerning the departure of the Prophet, peace be upon him, and the faith of those who believed in him.
باب قدوم تميم الداري على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم واخباره اياه بأمر الجساسة [١] وما سمع من الدجال في خروج النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وإيمان من آمن به - 86 . The chapter on what was narrated about the arrival of Hamah bin Haym bin Laqis bin Iblis to the Prophet, peace be upon him, and his conversion to Islam.
باب ما روي في قدوم هامة بن هيم بن لاقيس بن إبليس على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وإسلامه - 87 . Chapter on what was narrated about the meeting of the Prophet, peace be upon him, with Elijah, peace be upon him, and the support of his Hadith is weak and God knows best.
باب ما روي في التقاء النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بالياس عليه السلام وإسناد حديثه ضعيف والله أعلم - 88 . Chapter: What was narrated about hearing the words of Al-Khidr, peace be upon him. Its attribution is weak.
باب ما روي في سماعه كلام الخضر عليه السلام. وإسناده ضعيف - 89 . Chapter on what came in the story of the trustee of Jesus son of Mary [1] peace be upon him and his appearance in the era of Omar Ibn Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, if the narration is authentic.
باب ما جاء في قصة وصي عيسى بن مريم [١] عليه السلام وظهوره في زمن عمر بن الخطاب رضي الله عنه ان صحت الرواية. - 90 . Chapter on what has been reported regarding [our master] [1] Ibrahim, son of the Prophet, peace be upon him, his death, and that was before the Farewell Pilgrimage.
باب ما جاء في شأن [سيدنا] [١] إبراهيم بن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووفاته وذلك قبل حجة الوداع. - 91 . Chapter: The Farewell Pilgrimage [1]
باب حجة الوداع [١] - 92 . The text translates into English as follows:
"Chapter: What came in the Prophet's announcement of his own departure to the people during the Farewell Pilgrimage. This was when the verse was revealed to him: When the victory of Allah has come and the conquest (Quran 110:1) till the end of the Surah and his statement: This day I have perfected for you your religion (Quran 5:3). Then he informed them in his sermon that Satan has despaired of being worshipped in your lands."
باب ما جاء في نعي النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم نفسه إلى الناس في حجة الوداع وذلك حين نزل عليه قوله عز وجل: إذا جاء نصر الله والفتح ١١٠: ١ إلى آخر السورة وقوله: اليوم أكملت لكم دينكم ٥: ٣ الآية ثم إخباره في خطبته بأن الشيطان قد يئس أن يعبد بأرضكم و - 93 . Chapter [on what was reported about] [1] the Prophet's, peace be upon him, departure from the Farewell Pilgrimage.
باب [ما جاء في] [١] انصراف النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من حجة الوداع. - 94 . Chapter on the Number of Pilgrimages of the Prophet Muhammad, Peace be Upon Him, and His Age
باب عدد حجات رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وعمره - 95 . Chapter on the number of the Prophet's invasions which Allah's Messenger, peace be upon him, led and the number of his military expeditions.
باب عدد غزوات رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم وعدد سراياه [١] . - 96 . The chapter on what was narrated about the Messenger of God, peace be upon him, speaking of the blessings of his Lord Almighty, refers to the saying of the Supreme: "And as for the favor of your Lord, proclaim it." (93:11) [1]. As for what was mentioned about his specific characteristics in brief, we have already mentioned in the Book of Marriage from the Book of Sunnah what he was distinguished with in terms of rulings.
باب ما جاء في تحدث رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم بنعمة ربه عز وجل لقوله تعالى: وأما بنعمة ربك فحدث ٩٣: ١١ [١] وما جاء في خصائصه على طريق الاختصار فقد ذكرنا في كتاب النكاح من كتاب السنن ما خص به من الأحكام - 97 . Chapter on What Has Been Said About the Choice Between the Prophets
باب ما جاء في التخيير بين الأنبياء